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  • 标题:H 2-CO 2 polymer electrolyte fuel cell that generates power while evolving CH 4 at the Pt 0.8Ru 0.2/C cathode
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Shofu Matsuda ; Yuuki Niitsuma ; Yuta Yoshida
  • 期刊名称:Scientific Reports
  • 电子版ISSN:2045-2322
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:11
  • DOI:10.1038/s41598-021-87841-4
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Springer Nature
  • 摘要:Generating electric power using CO 2 as a reactant is challenging because the electroreduction of CO 2 usually requires a large overpotential. Herein, we report the design and development of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell driven by feeding H 2 and CO 2 to the anode (Pt/C) and cathode (Pt 0.8Ru 0.2/C), respectively, based on their theoretical electrode potentials. Pt–Ru/C is a promising electrocatalysts for CO 2 reduction at a low overpotential; consequently, CH 4 is continuously produced through CO 2 reduction with an enhanced faradaic efficiency (18.2%) and without an overpotential (at 0.20 V vs. RHE) was achieved when dilute CO 2 is fed at a cell temperature of 40 °C. Significantly, the cell generated electric power (0.14 mW cm −2) while simultaneously yielding CH 4 at 86.3 μmol g −1 h −1. These results show that a H 2-CO 2 fuel cell is a promising technology for promoting the carbon capture and utilization (CCU) strategy.
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