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  • 标题:Early childhood fundamental motor skills: visual impairments and non-visually impaired
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Dena Widyawan
  • 期刊名称:Jurnal Sportif
  • 印刷版ISSN:2548-7833
  • 电子版ISSN:2477-3379
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:7
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:136-146
  • DOI:10.29407/js_unpgri.v7i1.15842
  • 语种:Indonesian
  • 出版社:Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri
  • 摘要:The purpose of this study was to test fundamental motor skills (FMS) in young children with visual impairments (VI) and non-VI children. This study used a cross-sectional design, descriptive-analytic with purposive sampling. Children without VI showed higher locomotor skills (M= 21.38, SD= 6.69) when compared to children with VI (M= 9.70, SD= 3.09). Children without VI showed higher ball skills (M = 18.74, SD = 6.54) when compared to children with VI (M = 5.23, SD = 5.44)). For locomotor skills there was a significant effect on vision (F=17.55, p=.014, η2=.31). For children with VI, birth control (n=7) performed higher (M=10.33, SD=10.54) compared to non-birth VI (n=3; M 4.02, SD=2, 73). For ball skills there was a significant effect on vision (F=21.99, p<0.001, η2=.56). For children with VI, congenital VI (n=7) performed higher (M=6.73, SD=6.69) than non-congenital blind (n=3; M=2.05, SD=1.01). Non-blind children show higher levels of FMS when compared to children with VI. The children with VI in this sample exhibited profound developmental delays requiring further investigation and future intervention.
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