摘要:THE PRESENT ARTICLE IS A REVIEW IN THE MODERN MANAGEMENT OF THE RENO-URETERAL CALCULI.SEPARATE REVIEWS OF THE LITERATURE AND GUIDELINES WERE PERFORMED FOR EACH SEGMENT OF THE RENAL SYSTEM, REGARDING ONE OF THE MOST COMMON PATHOLOGY OF THIS SYSTEM: STONES.MOST IMPORTANT, ALL OF THE RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING THE TREATMENT OF THIS DISEASE WERE BASED ON THE GUIDELINES AND ON EXPERT REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE.WE COMPARED THE TREATMENT OUTCOME AND THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF TREATMENT FOR RENAL AND URETERAL STONES.