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  • 标题:Rapid start-up and improvement of granulation in SBR
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Sajjad Jalali ; Jalal Shayegan ; Samira Rezasoltani
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Environmental Health Science and Engineering
  • 印刷版ISSN:2052-336X
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:13
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:36
  • DOI:10.1186/s40201-015-0188-9
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:BioMed Central
  • 摘要:

    Background

    The aim of this study is to accelerate and improve aerobic granulation within a Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) by cationic polymer addition.

    Methods

    To identify whether the polymer additive is capable of enhancing granule formation, two SBRs (R1 and R2, each 0.15 m in diameter and 2 m in height) are used by feeding synthetic wastewater. The cationic polymer with concentration of 30 to 2 ppm is added to R2, while no cationic polymer is added to R1.

    Results

    Results show that the cationic polymer addition causes faster granule formation and consequently shorter reactor start-up period. The polymer-amended reactor contains higher concentration of biomass with better settling ability (23% reduction in SVI15) and larger and denser granules (112% increase of granular diameter). In addition, the results demonstrate that the cationic polymer improve the sludge granulation process by 31% increase in Extracellular Polymer Substance(EPS) concentration, 7% increase in Specific Oxygen Uptake Rate(SOUR), 18% increase in hydrophobicity, and 17% reduction in effluent Mixed Liquor Suspended Solid(MLSS) concentration.

    Conclusions

    Concludingly, it is found that using the cationic polymer to an aerobic granular system has the potential to enhance the sludge granulation process.

  • 关键词:Aerobic granulation; Cationic polymer; Rapid granulation
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