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  • 标题:Numerical Optimization of a Single Bunch of NiTi Wires to Be Placed in an Elastocaloric Experimental Device: Preliminary Results
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Luca Cirillo ; Adriana Rosaria Farina ; Adriana Greco
  • 期刊名称:Maine Policy Review
  • 印刷版ISSN:2312-7481
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:7
  • 期号:5
  • 页码:67
  • DOI:10.3390/magnetochemistry7050067
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The University of Maine
  • 摘要:Italy has not yet presented to the scientific community any elastocaloric prototype suitable for refrigeration/air conditioning. The SUSSTAINEBLE project was born from the idea to build a demonstrative elastocaloric prototype for environmental conditioning. The prototype is planned to be rotary and composed by a few bunches of elastocaloric wires crossed by air as heat transfer fluid. Many are the parameters to be investigated before the realization of the device. A numerical practical tool would help to easily optimize the prototype. In this paper a two-dimensional tool of a single bunch of elastocaloric wires based on finite-element method is introduced; it can reproduce step by step the velocity and the pressure field of fluid to predict more accurately the solid-to-fluid heat exchange. The results of a test campaign mostly focused on the optimization of the frequency of the cycle, fluid velocity and the distance between the elastocaloric wires are presented. The results reveal that: (i) 0.12 Hz as frequency; (ii) 7 m s<sup>−1</sup> as velocity; (iii) 1.0 mm as optimal wire distance, would better satisfy the trade-off existing in the maximization of temperature span and cooling power per mass unit: 23.7 K and 311.97 W kg<sup>−1</sup> are the values achieved, respectively.
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