摘要：AbstractOur aim in this study is to propose a novel approach for optimizing a variant of the home health care routing problem, in which the health-care workers perform a requested number of visits to patients by using electric vehicles. Our approach on the one hand uses multi-objective optimization methods to find optimal planning routes of EVs and on the other hand deals with uncertainty in some major problem constraints. The goal is to help decision makers choosing appropriate routes; while minimising the cost of electric vehicular displacements in terms of: the total travel cost for all home-health workers and the waiting time for all patients. Moreover, we consider in our problem the fuzzy nature of some major constraints.
关键词：KeywordsElectric VehiclesHome health care sectorRouting problemsMulti-objective OptimizationMetaheuristicsUncertainty aspectFuzziness
