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  • 标题:Determinants of unemployment in less developed countries
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Asma Riaz ; Fareeha Zafar
  • 期刊名称:SHS Web of Conferences
  • 印刷版ISSN:2416-5182
  • 电子版ISSN:2261-2424
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:48
  • 页码:1-6
  • DOI:10.1051/shsconf/20184801015
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:EDP Sciences
  • 摘要:Unemployment is a major issue all over the world in both developed and under developed countries. This study analyzes those factors which determine unemployment in Pakistan. The data is taken from1990-2015 to see the empirical relationship between GDP, Population, Technical & Vocational education, degree colleges and universities enrollment. ARDL (Auto Regressive Distributed Lag) approach is used to check the determinants of unemployment in Pakistan. Long run results show that there is a negative relationship between GDP and unemployment. Population has positive and significant relation and technical & vocational education has positive and insignificant relation with unemployment in Pakistan. The results of Short run ECM-1(Error correction model) show that the negative and significant relationship with unemployment. The CUSUM and CUSUMQ (Graph) are represent that model is structurally stable within critical bound at 5% level of significance.
  • 关键词:Unemployment (UNE);Gross Domestic Product (GDP);Population (POP);Technical and Vocational Education (T&V);Degree colleges enrollment 16 years of qualification (Degr coll);Universities enrollment 16 years of qualification(UNI ENR)
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