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  • 标题:Surface microstructures developed on polished quartz crystals embedded in wet quartz sand compacted under hydrothermal conditions
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Peter M. Schutjens ; Christopher J. Spiers ; André Rik Niemeijer
  • 期刊名称:Scientific Reports
  • 电子版ISSN:2045-2322
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:11
  • DOI:10.1038/s41598-021-94376-1
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Springer Nature
  • 摘要:Intergranular pressure solution plays a key role as a deformation mechanism during diagenesis and in fault sealing and healing. Here, we present microstructural observations following experiments conducted on quartz aggregates under conditions known to favor pressure solution. We conducted two long term experiments in which a quartz crystal with polished faces of known crystallographic orientation was embedded in a matrix of randomly oriented quartz sand grains. For about two months an effective axial stress of 15 MPa was applied in one experiment, and an effective confining pressure of 28 MPa in the second. Loading occurred at 350 °C in the presence of a silica-saturated aqueous solution. In the first experiment, quartz sand grains in contact with polished quartz prism ( \documentclass[12pt
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