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  • 标题:A novel hybrid dimension reduction technique for efficient selection of bio-marker genes and prediction of heart failure status of patients
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Kazeem Adesina Dauda ; Kabir Opeyemi Olorede ; Samuel Adewale Aderoju
  • 期刊名称:Scientific African
  • 印刷版ISSN:2468-2276
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:12
  • 页码:1-14
  • DOI:10.1016/j.sciaf.2021.e00778
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Elsevier
  • 摘要:AbstractThis study highlighted and provided a conceptual framework of a hybridized dimension reduction by combining Genetic Algorithms (GA) and Boruta Algorithm (BA) with Deep Neural Network (DNN). Among questions left unanswered sufficiently by both computational and biological scientists are: which genes among thousand of genes are statistically relevant to the prediction of patients’ heart rhythm? and how they are associated with heart rhythm? A plethora of models has been proposed to reliably identify core informative genes. The premise of this present work is to address these limitations. Five distinct micro-array data on heart diseases have been taken into consideration to observe the prominent genes. We form three distinct set two-way hybrids between Boruta Algorithm and Neural Network (BANN); Genetic Algorithm and Deep Neural Network (GADNN) and Boruta Algorithm and Deep Neural Network (BADNN), respectively, to extract highly differentially expressed genes to achieve both better estimation and clearer interpretation of the parameters included in these models. The results of the filtering process were observed to be impressive since the technique removed noisy genes. The proposed BA algorithm was observed to select minimum genes in the wrapper process with about80%of the five datasets than the proposed GA algorithm with20%. Moreover, the empirical comparative results revealed that BADNN outperformed other proposed algorithms with prediction accuracy of97%,87%, and100%respectively. Finally, this study has successfully demonstrated the utility, versatility, and applicability of hybrid dimension reduction algorithms (HDRA) in the realm of deep neural networks.
  • 关键词:KeywordsDeep neural networkArtificial neural networksBack-propagationHidden layerGenetic algorithmHeart rhythmBoruta algorithm
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