摘要：Research relevance in this article is focused on insufficient knowledge of stable imperatives-prohibitions in the Kyrgyz language, which occupy an important place in the composition of the ethnos paremias and play a significant role in regulating the relationship of people in society. Study of imperatives is necessary for linguistic paremiology, the theory of morality and speech culture. Research purpose in this work is to determine the cognitive-linguistic content, structural-semantic types and communicative-speech functions of precedent imperatives-prohibitions in Kyrgyz language. Within the framework of this goal-setting, main cognitemas of imperatives were established, the ways of objectification of these cognitions with the help of corresponding paremic turns were characterized. The originality of the paradigmatic-syntagmatic structure of imperative formulas revealed, constants and variables in the paremic sayings in the language were distinguished. The cognitive-imperative essence and their role in strengthening the ethnounity were described. Above research results can be used in the study of the syntax in the Kyrgyz language at primary and higher education institutes.
关键词：Cognitema;Invariant and Variant;Proposition;Transformation;Constant and Variables;Generalized Personal Sentence
