期刊名称：Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
印刷版ISSN：2226-1184
电子版ISSN：2226-1184
出版年度：2020
卷号：100
期号：4
页码：73-85
DOI：10.18551/rjoas.2020-04.11
语种：English
出版社：Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences
摘要：Natuna Regency is one of the border areas that has the potential of Fisheries Resources (one million tons/year), agriculture, plantations and D-Alpha gas fields located in 225 km to the North of Natuna Island in ZEEI (Indonesian Exclusive Economic Zone) with a total reserve of 222 Trillion Cubic Feet and hydrocarbon gas of 46 TCT which is one of the largest sources in Asia. The problem that have not been resolved are the Indonesia-Vietnam border in the North Natuna Sea and China's claims based on the Nine Dash Line have caused overlapping with the Indonesian Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) in North Natuna. There are still regional violations and fish theft by Vietnamese and Chinese fishermen in it escorted by repeated government or Coast Guard vessels. Therefore, a maritime policy model is needed that can synergize maritime security agencies in law enforcement and state sovereignty at sea for defense and security in Natuna to support national security. This research uses Public Policy Theory and Legal Policy Theory. Qualitative research methods used through observation, interviews, streethnography, ethnographic interviewing and elite interviewing and literature review. The results suggest a model of maritime policy integration in Natuna with the Navy and Air Force as leading sectors that synergize with other marine security agencies such as the KKP and Indonesia Maritime Security Agency in cracking down on any activities of regional violations and theft of living natural resources (fish) in North Natuna and ZEEI through a military approach and non-military approach in supporting national defense.
