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  • 标题:Magmatic volatiles episodically flush oceanic hydrothermal systems as recorded by zoned epidote
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Stephen Fox ; Yaron Katzir ; Wolfgang Bach
  • 期刊名称:Communications Earth & Environment
  • 电子版ISSN:2662-4435
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:1
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:1-9
  • DOI:10.1038/s43247-020-00051-0
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Nature Research
  • 摘要:Circulation of seawater at oceanic spreading centers extracts heat, drives rock alteration, and transports leached metals to shallower levels of the crust, where they may precipitate and form ore deposits. Crystallization of the lower crust, may exsolve and introduce magmatic volatiles into the seawater-dominant system. However, the role of magmatic volatiles added to the hydrothermal system, including pathways of these fluids are lesser known. Here we present coupled in-situ strontium isotope and rare earth element data of distinct domains in epidote, a common hydrothermal mineral throughout the Troodos ophiolite, to track magmatic fluid input and flow. Epidote crystal domains characterize three distinct strontium isotope-rare earth element signatures-suggesting sequential growth from magma-derived fluids (0.704, negative europium anomalies), rock-buffered fluids (0.7055, positive europium anomalies) and seawater-derived fluids (0.7065, negative cerium anomalies). Epidote records episodic fluxing of magmatic fluids from plagiogranites, through epidosites in the upflow zone and into metal ore deposits. Deep-sea hydrothermal systems are episodically flushed by fluids of magmatic origin, as revealed by the chemical signatures of zoned epidote crystals from the Troodos Ophiolite, Cyprus.
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