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  • 标题:KELT-25 b and KELT-26 b: A Hot Jupiter and a Substellar Companion Transiting Young A Stars Observed by TESS
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Romy Rodríguez Martínez ; B.Scott Gaudi ; Joseph E.Rodriguez
  • 期刊名称:The Astronomical journal
  • 印刷版ISSN:0004-6256
  • 电子版ISSN:1538-3881
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:160
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:1-21
  • DOI:10.3847/1538-3881/ab9f2d
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:American Institute of Physics
  • 摘要:We present the discoveries of KELT-25 b (TIC 65412605, TOI-626.01) and KELT-26 b (TIC 160708862, TOI1337.01), two transiting companions orbiting relatively bright, early A stars. The transit signals were initially detected by the KELT survey and subsequently confirmed by Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) photometry. KELT-25 b is on a 4.40 day orbit around the V = 9.66 star CD-24 5016 ( = - + Teff 8280 180 440 K, Må = - + 2.18 0.11 0.12 Me), while KELT-26 b is on a 3.34 day orbit around the V = 9.95 star HD 134004 (Teff = - + 8640 240 500 K, Må = - + 1.93 0.16 0.14 Me), which is likely an Am star. We have confirmed the substellar nature of both companions through detailed characterization of each system using ground-based and TESS photometry, radial velocity measurements, Doppler tomography, and high-resolution imaging. For KELT-25, we determine a companion radius of RP = - + 1.64 0.043 0.039 RJ and a 3σ upper limit on the companion’s mass of ∼64 MJ. For KELT-26 b, we infer a planetary mass and radius of MP = - + 1.41 0.51 0.43 MJ and RP = - + 1.94 0.058 0.060 RJ. From Doppler tomographic observations, we find KELT-26 b to reside in a highly misaligned orbit. This conclusion is weakly corroborated by a subtle asymmetry in the transit light curve from the TESS data. KELT-25 b appears to be in a well-aligned, prograde orbit, and the system is likely a member of the cluster Theia 449.
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