摘要:Early blight (EB) caused by
Alternaria linariae or
Alternaria solani and leaf blight (LB) caused by
A.
alternata are economically important diseases of tomato and potato. Little is known about the genetic diversity and population structure of these pathogens in the United States. A total of 214 isolates of
A.
alternata (
n = 61),
A. linariae (
n = 96), and
A.
solani (
n = 57) were collected from tomato and potato in North Carolina and Wisconsin and grouped into populations based on geographic locations and tomato varieties. We exploited 220 single nucleotide polymorphisms derived from DNA sequences of 10 microsatellite loci to analyse the population genetic structure between species and between populations within species and infer the mode of reproduction. High genetic variation and genotypic diversity were observed in all the populations analysed. The null hypothesis of the clonality test based on the index of association
\documentclass[12pt