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  • 标题:Recovery of Biomass Incinerated as Struvite-K Precipitates Followed Aluminium Removal
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Endar Hidayat ; Hadi Imran A. Halem ; Yoshiharu Mitoma
  • 期刊名称:Green and Sustainable Chemistry
  • 印刷版ISSN:2160-6951
  • 电子版ISSN:2160-696X
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:11
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:96-106
  • DOI:10.4236/gsc.2021.113009
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Scientific Research Publishing
  • 摘要:Phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) are non-renewable materials and widely in many industries such as agricultural sectors. On the other hand, the demand of P and K as fertilizers increases which following global population. The nutrient source of P and K which get from biomass waste i.e. incinerated of activated sludge and coffee husk biochar, respectively. The present study was conducted recovery of P and K as struvite-K (KMgPO4·6H2O) precipitates. The results showed that aluminium was released simultaneously with P from incinerated activated sludge with precipitate of Al:P of 1:1, K:P of 0.5, and Mg:P of 3. However, aluminium was inhibited to form struvite-K. Then, we examined cation removal especially for removed Al by dissolved 0.5 M HNO3 and the solution was mixed with KH2PO4 and MgCl2·6H2O as source of K and Mg, respectively. The results showed aluminium (Al) was removed with precipitate K:P of 0.5, and Mg:P of 0.8. This study was confirmed that recovery of biomass incinerated was successful as struvite-K and can be used as fertilizers.
  • 关键词:Struvite-K;Recovery of Biomass Waste;Coffee Husk;Sludge Waste;Precipitates
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