期刊名称：Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi
印刷版ISSN：1301-3688
电子版ISSN：2630-6409
出版年度：2021
期号：59
页码：17-34
DOI：10.18070/erciyesiibd.753117
语种：Turkish
出版社：Erciyes University
摘要：The objective of this study is to explain impact on public spending of the foreign trade, with annual data for Turkey's provinces in the time period from 2004 to 2017. Our study also takes into account the neglected spatial effects with spatial panel data models. It has been investigated whether there is spatial interaction with classical and robust LM tests. In this study, Spatial Durbin Model, Spatial Autoregressive Model and Spatial Error Model is used to determine the appropriate spatial panel data model. The estimates suggest that there is statistically significant evidence for the existence of spatial effect. Moreover, the results reveal that compensation hypothesis is valid.
关键词：Trade Openness;Public Spending;Spatial Panel Data Model
