期刊名称：Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi
印刷版ISSN：1301-3688
电子版ISSN：2630-6409
出版年度：2021
期号：59
页码：271-288
DOI：10.18070/erciyesiibd.871509
语种：Turkish
出版社：Erciyes University
摘要：The aim of this study is to ascertain diversification Turkey's sectoral exports' on a country basis and the main factors affecting the sectoral exports. In accordance with this purpose, it was used the Entropy Index for the diversification of Turkey's sectoral exports' on a country basis, the Poisson Pseudo Maximum Likelihood (PPML) method for determine the main factors affecting sectoral exports. Total export data of covers the 2010-2019 period in 10 sector classified in SITC Rev4 Digit 1 and the GDP of Turkey and importer countries, the distance of importing countries from Turkey, Turkey's real exchange rate index annual panel data were used in the study. According to the diversification analysis, it was determined that there has been country diversification in 8 out of 10 sectors exported in recent years. It was also concluded that as the average export range increases, the average export diversity index also increases. As a result of PPML analysis, Turkey's sectoral exports are sensitive export partner's GDP and to the distance between countries, and that the effect of the real exchange rate index and Turkey's GDP varies on a sectoral basis.
关键词：Sectoral Export;Export Diversification;Panel Data
