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  • 标题:Compound heterozygosity with a novel {S222N} {GALT} mutation leads to atypical galactosemia with loss of {GALT} activity in erythrocytes but little evidence of clinical disease
  • 作者:Benjamin Cocanougher ; Umut Aypar ; Amber McDonald
  • 期刊名称:Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports
  • 印刷版ISSN:2214-4269
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:2
  • 页码:61-64
  • DOI:10.1016/j.ymgmr.2014.12.004
  • 出版社:Elsevier B.V.
  • 摘要:Abstract Galactosemia is an inborn error of galactose metabolism caused by mutations in the {GALT} gene. Though early detection and galactose restriction prevent severe liver disease, affected individuals have persistently elevated biomarkers and often neuro-developmental symptoms. We present a teenage compound heterozygote for a known pathogenic mutation (H132Q) and a novel variant of unknown significance (S222N), with nearly absent erythrocyte {GALT} enzyme activity but normal biomarkers and only mild anxiety despite diet non-adherence. This case is similar to a previously reported {S135L} mutation. In this report we investigate the novel {S222N} variant and critically evaluate a clinically puzzling case.
  • 关键词:Galactosemia; Pathogenesis; Diagnosis
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