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  • 标题:Automated tangential-flow diafiltration device
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Arne Lüken ; Arne Lüken ; Maike Bruckhaus
  • 期刊名称:OpenHardwareX
  • 印刷版ISSN:2468-0672
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:10
  • 页码:1-14
  • DOI:10.1016/j.ohx.2021.e00200
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Elsevier
  • 摘要:Graphical abstractDisplay OmittedAbstractTangential flow filtration (TFF) is a chemical unit operation used to purify and concentrate liquid suspensions of colloids, proteins, or cells. The solution flows tangentially across a membrane, such that a selective part of the fluid permeates the membrane while the filtrated matter is retained, increasing its concentration. TFF is a mild mechanical purification method that does not interact chemically with the filtrate. It is applied in sensitive separation tasks in protein chemistry, microbiology, or immunology. It is a fast alternative for dialysis applications, also applicable in the field of colloid purification. However, the costs of automated lab-scale devices (30,000 €) and the consumable membrane modules (100–600 €) make TFF currently hardly accessible for lab-scale polymer researchers. Therefore, we built a low-cost TFF system (2400 €) partly automated by an Arduino microcontroller and optimized for diafiltration buffer exchange and concentration processes in soft matter colloid research. We use medical hemodialysis membrane modules that only cost a share (20–50 €) of alternative TFF modules, and we demonstrate the functionality of the system for an exemplary colloidal microgel purification process.
  • 关键词:Cross-flow filtration;Colloid;Soft matter;Microgel;Purification;Unit operation;Arduino microcontroller
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