期刊名称：Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies
印刷版ISSN：1729-3774
电子版ISSN：1729-4061
出版年度：2017
卷号：2
期号：11
页码：50-55
DOI：10.15587/1729-4061.2017.73542
语种：English
出版社：PC Technology Center
摘要：Description of the intumescent coating behavior at the time of formation of the porous structure is a separate and challenging task, covering both stages of the thermal insulation process: swelling of the coating and subsequent heat transfer which is formed by the swelling. Therefore, there is a need to study the formation conditions of a barrier for heat conduction and reveal a mechanism of phase transition from the coating film to the coke layer. In this regard, the mathematical model of the phase transformation front advancement during the swelling of fire-proof coatings is developed. According to the dependencies, it is found that the front line of the phase transformations of the coating under high temperature passes instantly. It is foundexperimentally that under the action of the heat flux on the samples for a short time at 190÷200 °C, there is an intense swelling of the coating, the height of the expanded foam coke layer increased to 22÷38 mm. As a result of testing, it is revealed that the phase transformation front moves in the direction of high temperature to form foam coke. The foaming front boundary line in the form of a thin layer, which is slightly shifted towards the temperature, divides the coating into two parts. On the one side, there is a swollen coke layer, the outer part of which moves at a certain speed, on the other side – the layer of the source material, where the temperature is not sufficient to start the foaming process and the speed of transformations is zero.
关键词：intumescent coatings;oven temperature;weight loss;surface treatment;phase transformation front
