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  • 标题:Challenges Associated with Creeping Disasters in Disaster Risk Science and Practice: Considering Disaster Onset Dynamics
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Reidar Staupe-Delgado ; Olivier Rubin
  • 期刊名称:International Journal of Disaster Risk Science
  • 印刷版ISSN:2095-0055
  • 电子版ISSN:2192-6395
  • 出版年度:2022
  • 卷号:13
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:1-11
  • DOI:10.1007/s13753-022-00391-9
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Springer
  • 摘要:AbstractIn this article, we set out to reconcile a general conceptualization of disaster temporalities by drawing on the epitome example of a creeping disaster, namely famine. Our argument is driven by the recognition that slowly manifesting disaster impacts pose distinct challenges for decision makers and researchers while there is a tendency for the disaster literature to overlook the role of disaster onset dynamics. More specifically and as a starting point, we identify four key themes that merit particular attention when dealing with creeping disasters: (1) our understanding of disaster as a phenomenon; (2) measurement and operationalization; (3) early warning and response; and (4) disaster management and termination. By integrating conceptual discussions of disaster with famine scholarship—a phenomenon often excluded from mainstream disaster research—this article provides fresh perspectives on disaster science as well as a number of implications for how we think about disaster risk reduction.
  • 关键词:KeywordsenDisaster responseEarly warningFamine disastersSlow-onset disasters
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