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  • 标题:Microclimatic Landscape Architecture: From Theory to Application
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Jiawei Lin ; Dongying Li ; Robert D. Brown
  • 期刊名称:Urban Science
  • 印刷版ISSN:2413-8851
  • 出版年度:2022
  • 卷号:6
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:9
  • DOI:10.3390/urbansci6010009
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:MDPI Publishing
  • 摘要:Global climate change and urban heat island intensification are making many cities dangerously hot during heat waves. There is a need for a clear process for applying microclimate information in urban design to create cooler cities. A recent paper points out the gaps in research methodology and suggests the need for implementation-oriented research. It suggests action steps to take research from theory to practice. The framework has five steps, and in our paper, we have addressed four of those steps: (1) understanding the needs of designers; (2) integrated research on urban microclimate factors; (3) development of guidance methods for better design; and (4) developing user-friendly tools. To address the first step, a group of Chinese landscape architects was given a questionnaire and it was found that they perceived principles and guidelines as being the most useful microclimatic design methods. The second step was addressed through a case study with on-site measurements and modeling. In step 3, microclimate information was used to redesign the site. The process that followed addressed the fourth step by illustrating user-friendly tools.
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