期刊名称：Techne : Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment
电子版ISSN：2239-0243
出版年度：2020
卷号：19
页码：290-297
DOI：10.13128/techne-7790
语种：English
出版社：Firenze University Press
摘要：The Spanish Civil War was the first military conflict with air raids used against the civilian population. Franco’s subsequent dictatorship neglected these infrastructures and most of them were destroyed or buried. Nowadays many Spanish municipalities have decided to recover and place value on shelters as symbols of concord. Those that have survived have remained covered up and any trace of their original entrances was erased by new urban operations at the street level. This is the case of the Camí d’Onda Air-raid Shelter in Borriana, Spain, whose original entrance ramp completely disappeared in the mid-1940s. The authors took up the challenge of designing a new access which should meet many constraints which involved historical, social, technical and urban design aspects.
关键词：Spanish Civil War;air-raid shelter;entrance;bench;public space
