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  • 标题:Comparing Digital Therapeutic Intervention with an Intensive Obesity Management Program: Randomized Controlled Trial
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Katarína Moravcová ; Martina Karbanová ; Maxi Pia Bretschneider
  • 期刊名称:Nutrients
  • 电子版ISSN:2072-6643
  • 出版年度:2022
  • 卷号:14
  • 期号:10
  • DOI:10.3390/nu14102005
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:MDPI Publishing
  • 摘要:In this study, we evaluated whether the digital program Vitadio achieves comparable results to those of an intensive in-person lifestyle intervention in obesity management. This is a 12-month prospective, randomized controlled trial. Obese patients with insulin resistance, prediabetes or type 2 diabetes were included. The intervention group (IG) used Vitadio. The control group (CG) received a series of in-person consultations. Body weight and various metabolic parameters were observed and analyzed with ANOVA. The trial is ongoing and the presented findings are preliminary. Among 100 participants (29% men; mean age, 43 years; mean BMI, 40.1 kg/m 2), 78 completed 3-month follow-up, and 51 have completed the 6-month follow-up so far. Participants significantly ( p < 0.01) reduced body weight at 3 months (IG: −5.9 ± 5.0%; CG: −4.2 ± 5.0%) and 6 months (IG: −6.6±6.1%; CG: −7.1 ± 7.1%), and the difference between groups was not significant. The IG achieved favorable change in body composition; significant improvement in TAG (−0.6 ± 0.9 mmol/l, p < 0.01), HDL (0.1 ± 0.1%, p < 0.05), HbA1c (−0.2 ± 0.5%, p < 0.05) and FG (−0.5 ± 1.5 mmol/l, p < 0.05); and a superior ( p = 0.02) HOMA-IR reduction (−2.5 ± 5.2, p < 0.01). The digital intervention achieved comparable results to those of the intensive obesity management program. The results suggest that Vitadio is an effective tool for supporting patients in obesity management and diabetes prevention.
  • 关键词:enobesitydiabetes mellitus type 2preventiondigital therapeuticsmobile applicationrandomized controlled triallifestyle interventionmetabolic syndromeinsulin resistance
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