期刊名称：International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences
电子版ISSN：2222-6990
出版年度：2022
卷号：12
期号：1
页码：1667-1681
DOI：10.6007/IJARBSS/v12-i1/12000
语种：English
出版社：Human Resource Management Academic Research Society
摘要：This study aims to identify risk management practices in co -curricular activities of sports and school games in Perak according to the questionnaire construct. The research instrument used is a questionnaire on the construction and validity of risk management assessment instruments in school co -curricular activities in Perak. The sampling of this study was done by random sampling. The findings show that the level of risk management in sports and games co -curricular activities for all constructs is at a moderately low level for inspection processes, maintenance procedures, facility design, program management and user information. MANOVA analysis showed that male teachers practiced more level of risk management practice in sports and games co -curricular activities in school when compared to female teachers and was significant to the risk management practice construct variant tested F (8, 159.00) = .3.149, p =. 002, p> .05 Wilks' Lamda = .863, double partial and (?2) = .137. Whereas MANOVA analysis for school type showed that urban schools practiced more level of risk management practices in sports and games co -curricular activities in schools when compared to rural schools and was not significant to the overall risk management practice construct variants tested F (8, 159.00) =. 760 p = .638, p> .05 Wilks' Lamda = .963, partial double and (?2) = .058. In conclusion, risk management practices in co -curricular activities of sports and school games need to be further improved because risk management practices are very important in maintaining the safety of students, teachers and the school. Based on the findings of this study, all parties involved need to pay attention to school risk management practices to reduce accidents and be able to produce the best school in terms of safety in the use of sports facilities. Finally, further research proposals are put forward to add knowledge to the future researchers.
