期刊名称:International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences
电子版ISSN:2222-6990
出版年度:2018
卷号:8
期号:11
页码:530-538
DOI:10.6007/IJARBSS/v8-i11/4927
语种:English
出版社:Human Resource Management Academic Research Society
摘要:The problems in sharia laws are not only limited to the aspect of worship. Despite, the problems of sharia laws also include other aspects such as medicine, business interaction, agriculture and others. In the problems of sharia laws, mufti is the most qualified and authorised person to answer any problem of sharia laws. Therefore, mufti generally must be the most knowledgeable individual and well-versed in the principles of Islamic jurisprudence and sharia laws. Nonetheless, mufti is not an expert of all fields. To resolve the problem, this article contains two objectives. First, to explain the appointment method of mufti and sharia committee in Malaysia. Second, to analyse the experts’ view in the fatwa decision in Malaysia. Documentation study was done to get data related to the appointment method of mufti and and sharia committee in Malaysia and also the experts’ view in the fatwa decision in Malaysia. The findings of the study showed that the appointment method of mufti is not similar with the mufti appointment introduced by majma’ fiqh. Second, experts’ view plays an important role in fatwa decision when the decided fatwa is related to the fields outside of mufti’s and Fatwa Committee’s expertise.