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  • 标题:An Instructional Design for The Improvement of Counting Skills in 3-Year-Old Children
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Pascual D. Diago ; Aida Carbonell-Jornet ; David Arnau
  • 期刊名称:International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education
  • 印刷版ISSN:1307-9298
  • 出版年度:2022
  • 卷号:14
  • 期号:3
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education
  • 摘要:The aim of this pre-experimental study is to evaluate the acquisition level of counting skills of a 3-year-old classroom made up of 14 children through a specific instructional design. To this end, an instructional proposal to improve these mathematical skills was designed. Before and after the intervention, we measured the students’ level regarding counting skills through an evaluation of their counting abilities. The results indicate that the designed intervention increased the acquisition level of skills related to counting principles, constituting an effective instrument to enhance counting skills for 3-year-old children. In particular, after the intervention children improved significantly in skills related to the one-to-one correspondence principle and the order-irrelevance principle, both showing a large effect size in their observed differences. The cardinality principle, stable-order principle and ion principle also showed gains, but the differences were found to be statistically non-significant. Finally, the role of the age of the participants was also analyzed in relation to their acquired counting skills, indicating that children in the older age range improved their counting skills more than children in the younger group.
  • 关键词:Early Childhood;Mathematics Education;counting skills;counting principles;instructional design
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