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  • 标题:Personality in a naturally occurring strong situation: Unique effects of HEXACO traits on COVID-19 mitigation
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Giulio Costantini ; Marco Di Sarno ; Emanuele Preti
  • 期刊名称:Acta Psychologica
  • 印刷版ISSN:0001-6918
  • 电子版ISSN:1873-6297
  • 出版年度:2022
  • 卷号:224
  • 页码:103529
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Elsevier
  • 摘要:The first Italian lockdown during COVID-19 pandemic constituted an example of strong situation. Under this context, we investigated associations of HEXACO personality with COVID-19 mitigation behaviors (self-reported hygiene, distancing, going out). We tested unique associations through regularized regressions and out-of-sample prediction after establishing the best level of analysis (HEXACO traits, facets, items). Personality always explained out-of-sample variance over and above demographics, COVID-related knowledge, concern, impacts, and goals. Hygiene and distancing were best predicted by HEXACO traits, whereas facets constituted the best level for the prediction of going out. In general, honesty-humility (trait or facets) was the clearest predictor of safer behaviors. Results corroborate the relevance of personality even in strong situations, as well as its importance for COVID-19 mitigation.
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