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  • 标题:Relationship between Physical Activity and Health-Related Physical Fitness in 16-Year-Old Boys
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Renata Rutkauskaitė ; Arūnas Emeljanovas ; Vida Volbekienė
  • 期刊名称:Baltic Journal of Sport and Health Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:2351-6496
  • 电子版ISSN:2538-8347
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:1
  • 期号:80
  • DOI:10.33607/bjshs.v1i80.341
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Lithuanian Sports University
  • 摘要:Research background and hypothesis. It is well established that regular physical activity (PA) has many short- and long-term benefi ts for children’s health. Physically active children are more physically fi t than their physically inactive counterparts. Insuffi cient physical fi tness of adolescents is one of the risk factors for chronic diseases and has a tendency to be carried over into adulthood. Research aim was to examine health-related physical fi tness in low, moderate and vigorous physical activity categories among 16-year-old schoolboys. Research methods. The participants were 155 healthy schoolboys of the 10 th  grade from secondary schools of Kaunas (Lithuania). Their physical activity was measured by a modifi ed short form of the International PA Questionnaire (IPAQ) (Craig et al., 2003). The respondents were divided in three PA categories: high (vigorous) (VPA) (n = 43), moderate (MPA) (n = 63), and low (LPA) (n = 49). Physical fi tness tests were performed to measure participants’ fl exibility (by sit-and-reach test) (Eurofi t, 1993), power (by vertical jump test), and muscular strength and endurance (by modifi ed push-up test) (Suni et al., 1994). Research results. There were no signifi cant differences between the boys in different PA groups in respect of anthropometrical and body composition parameters (p > 0.05). The results of health-related physical fi tness tests were signifi cantly better of the VPA group boys (p < 0.05). The total volume of PA correlated with all health- related physical fi tness components that were measured (r = 0.23–0.38, p < 0.01). Discusion and conclussions. We may conclude that health-related physical fi tness is positively related to the total amount of physical activity in 16-year-old schoolboys. Keywords: frequency, duration, intensity, volume, physical activity, physical fitness.
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