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  • 标题:Experiences of Screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm—In and Out on Five Minutes
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Monica Pettersson ; Birgitta Gedda ; Ina Berndsson
  • 期刊名称:Health
  • 印刷版ISSN:1949-4998
  • 电子版ISSN:1949-5005
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:06
  • 期号:12
  • 页码:1385-1395
  • DOI:10.4236/health.2014.612170
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Scientific Research Publishing
  • 摘要:Background: The purpose of AAA screening is to prevent rupture and mortality. Screening for life-threatening diseases is a double-edged sword. The aim of this study is to describe 65-year-old men’s experiences of health related quality of life and anxiety after screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm, and experiences of information and reasons for not participating. Methods: 368 men answered Short Form 36 (SF-36), and anxiety and depression scale (HAD). 72 telephone interviews were conducted with the participants and 77 with those who declined to take part in the screening programme. Results: The SF-36 domains of Physical Function and Role limitations due to emotional health problems were significantly better for men who had undergone screening compared to a matched population. Compared to non-smokers, smokers had lower values in the SF-36 domains of general health perceptions, social functioning, role limitations due to emotional health problems and mental health. 80% of patients did not experience any form of anxiety/panic in connection with the screening invitation. Of the men who did not participate, 56% stated that they would like to be screened or had already undergone the examination. Conclusion: The men who underwent the investigation were healthier in some of the SF-36 domains than the general population. The participants did not experience any great anxiety before the screening and despite the short duration of the examination.
  • 关键词:Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm; Nursing; Screening; Prevention
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