出版社:Grupo de Pesquisa Metodologias em Ensino e Aprendizagem em Ciências
摘要:The article aims to present reflections on the Brazilian Psychiatric Reform, its historical trajectory and its current challenges, incorporating the understanding that it can be conceptualized as a civilizing process, respecting the citizenship rights of people in mental suffering and not just as a change of structure or health institution. This is a reflection article, with sessions that address important aspects in this context, such as psychosocial rehabilitation, harm reduction and the promotion of mental health care. Faced with a scenario in which the advances achieved in the three decades of the Psychiatric Reform in Brazil seem to be in a process of setback, showing a trend of (re)manicomialization of mental health care, it is emphasized that collective awareness is necessary, promoting a more expanded and humanized mental health care, fighting stigma and prejudice and claiming the achievements of the reform, through continuous social movements.