出版社:Grupo de Pesquisa Metodologias em Ensino e Aprendizagem em Ciências
摘要:In the laboratory research work, with drying taioba (Xanthosoma sagittifolium Schott) in different installations, in two drying systems, conventional dryer with resistive heating (50, 60, 70 and 80 oC) and a prototype of a hygroscopic driver based on heat pump (25, 30, 35 and 40 oC), the specific water removal rate (SMER) and the concentration of bioactive compounds: phenolic compounds, vitamin C and total chlorophyll were determined and determined. The heat pump dryer provided less degradation of the bioactive compounds, mainly vitamin C. In the conventional dryer, the lesser degradation of vitamin C was 80.6% at 60 oC, while in the heat pump, the greater degradation was 70.3% at a temperature of 40 oC. SMER increased with increasing drying temperature. SMER values vary between 3,465 and 8,551 kg of water/kWh for the heat pump and between 6,221 and 16,956 kg of water/kWh for the conventional dryer. The SMER of the heat pump at 40 oC was higher than the SMER of the conventional dryer operating at 50 oC.
关键词:Heat pump;Low temperature drying;Xanthosoma sagittifolium;Vitamin C;Specific rate of water extraction.