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  • 标题:Factors associated with the quality of life of Brazilian adults and the elderly: a cross-sectional study
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  • 作者:NIla Patrícia Freire Pequeno ; Natália Louise de Araújo Cabral ; ngelo Giuseppe Roncalli Costa Oliveira
  • 期刊名称:Research, Society and Development
  • 电子版ISSN:2525-3409
  • 出版年度:2022
  • 卷号:11
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:1-12
  • DOI:10.33448/rsd-v11i4.27524
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Grupo de Pesquisa Metodologias em Ensino e Aprendizagem em Ciências
  • 摘要:The objective of this study was to analyze the association between socioeconomic, demographic, lifestyle, health, nutrition and food insecurity factors and quality of life (QoL) in 295 Brazilian adults and the elderly residents in Natal-RN, using data from the Brazilian Usual Consumption Assessment – BRAZUCA survey. Multivariate analysis using Poisson Regression was using, to verify the association between the Qol, assessed by the WHOQOL-bref instrument, with the independent variables. Having age 40-59 years (PR=1.70; 95%CI 1.10-2.62) or age ≥ 60 years (PR=1.55; 95%CI 1.00-2.40); having non-white skin (PR=1.56; 95%CI 1.10-2.19); and being in mild food insecurity (PR=2.70; 95%CI 1.75-4.19) moderate (PR=3.19; 95%CI 2.03-5.00) or severe (PR=3.12; 95%CI 1.80-5.42) were associated with a higher probability of Perceived QoL regular, poor, or very poor. Satisfaction with regular, unsatisfactory, or very unsatisfactory health was associated with mild food insecurity (PR= 1.73; 95%CI 1.26-2.37), emotional disturbances (depression or anxiety) (PR=1.88; 95%CI 1.43-2.49) and being hypertensive (PR=1.39; 95%CI 1.05-1.84). The results suggest the need for public policies that fight inequality, hunger, and promote healthy lifestyles.
  • 关键词:Adult;Aged;Food security;Quality of life;Socioeconomic factors.
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