出版社：Grupo de Pesquisa Metodologias em Ensino e Aprendizagem em Ciências
摘要：Third molar extractions are common in routine dentistry, especially among clinicians and maxillofacial surgeons. However, like any surgery, they are also susceptible to accidents and complications during and after surgery. Factors of advanced age, systemic diseases of age, impaction and dental-surgical procedure, directly not success of the procedure operation. This study aimed to explore accidents and complications related to lower third molar surgery. Thus, this study presents itself as a narrative literature review, through a qualitative approach, through the understanding of the proposed theme. Therefore, the databases used were Pubmed, Google Scholar and Lilacs. From the study on the subject through 20 literature review studies and case reports. It can be seen that the main complications and accidents were alveolitis, hemorrhages, nerve injuries and fractures. Recurrent pericoronitis is the most common reason for third molar extraction, as it relates to impacted teeth mesioangulated and vertical. Alveolitis, hemorrhages, fractures and nerve solutions are related to most third-party complications, but not routine, in short, the importance of the authors emphasize has no dominion over the situation, whether in prevention or not hand-to-hand . Therefore, it is necessary to emphasize the importance of adequate and individualized planning, because in this way it is possible to prevent accidents and understand the correct management of complications.
