出版社:Center for Islamic Economics Studies and Development
摘要:Unbalancing between labour supply and ability of absorption capacity had been happening since long time ago. The construction decade era 1970’s had signed  a high unemployment problem. The absence of proletariat’ side views could be one of the  root of problem. The construction program also became the drift of city and man labor which caused significant difference between man and women labour. This difference then effected status movement of woman labour. Gradually, it was true that there was rising in Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja (TPAK) of woman. But if we comparee TPAK of woman with the whole woman population, it gave a low result. This low TPAK  will have a negative effect on the acceleration of economyic growth and development of construction process. According to SUSKERNAS, the increase of TPAK of woman before crisis in 1980s era was absorbed by industry sector. But, the peak of crisis in 1997 had caused massive decrease in the size of the sector of industry and TPAK of woman in this sector has gone down. As alternative, the supply of woman labour lean expectation and their life on informal sector traditional market. This sector became main alternative because it’s flexible characteristic to accept any labor without seeing on gender, capital, skill and the access of labour information.