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  • 标题:歩行開始期において乳児が物と関わる行動の発達: 保育室での縦断的観察に基づく検討
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:西尾 千尋 ; 石井 千夏 ; 外山 紀子
  • 期刊名称:認知科学
  • 印刷版ISSN:1341-7924
  • 电子版ISSN:1881-5995
  • 出版年度:2021
  • 卷号:28
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:578-592
  • DOI:10.11225/cs.2021.048
  • 语种:Japanese
  • 出版社:Japanese Cognitive Science Society
  • 摘要:This study aimed to investigate how infants' object interactions changed during locomotor development, particularly concerning affordance perception. In this longitudinal study, we observed infants' daily activities in a daycare center for one year and examined their activities involving thin cloths in the room. Locomotor status and infants' activities were divided into several action categories. When they were crawlers or cruisers, the infants frequently engaged in stationary activities such as “object exploration” and “peek-a-boo” with their caregivers. After becoming independent walkers, most infants engaged more often in “wearing” & “carrying”. During the observation periods, the frequencies of social interactions were stable; however, after they could walk, most infants initiated social interactions more frequently. These findings suggest that locomotor development may be critical to the development of affordance perception of objects and that these developmental trends encourage infants to instigate social interactions.
  • 关键词:移動運動の発達;乳児の歩行;物との関わり;社会的相互交渉;アフォーダンス
  • 其他关键词:locomotor development;infant walking;object interaction;social interaction;affordance
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