期刊名称：International Journal of Early Childhood Special Education
电子版ISSN：1308-5581
出版年度：2022
卷号：14
期号：5
页码：5703-5709
DOI：10.9756/INTJECSE/V14I5.698
语种：English
出版社：International Journal of Early Childhood Special Education
摘要：Dentofacial abnormalities and its relation to facial morphology, adds specific attention to personality,social appearance and confidence of the individual. The ability to analyse the patient’s facial growth early in life would enable the orthodontist to intercept and give the required treatment as soon as possible. This study aims to assess the association of the occlusal parameters and facial morphology in a private dental institution. Materials and Methods:Subjects were obtained from the patient record management system.Patients demographic details included age and gender. The Clinical examination records includes the shape of head ,shape of face ,shape of arch , the inter arch relation, the nasolabialangle,palatal vault and dental malocclusion.Data obtained was then exported to (IBM Corp. Released 2011. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 20.0. Armonk, NY: IBM Corp.) for further analysis of the statistics ,With the obtained data descriptive tests, frequency tests, and One way ANOVA were done. Results: The study population included 50% males and 50% females ensuring equal gender ratio.Mesocephalic shape is the most predominant shape in both males 21% and females 40%.Dolichocephalic shaped showed predominance in males 27%.Mesocephalic shape is the most predominant shape in class 1 malocclusion 53% , followed by Dolichocephalic shape 26.50% which is predominant in class 2 malocclusion lastly Brachycephalic which is observed only in class 3 malocclusion 8%. Scissor bite is majorly observed in Dolichocephalic head shape 21.50% followed by 14% mesocephalic.Normal palatal vault is predominantly observed in class 1 malocclusion patients 25.50%. Conclusion:This study concludes that occlusal parameters strongly correlated with the morphology of the head.
关键词：cephalometrics;headshape;innovativestudy;interceptiveorthodontics;malocclusion;novel study
