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  • 标题:Facile Synthesis of Sulfated Sialoglycopolypeptides with a γ-Polyglutamic Acid Backbone as Hemagglutinin Inhibitors against Influenza Virus
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Makoto Ogata ; Hirotaka Uzawa ; Kazuya I. P. J. Hidari
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Applied Glycoscience
  • 印刷版ISSN:1344-7882
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-7291
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:61
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:1-7
  • DOI:10.5458/jag.jag.JAG-2013_005
  • 出版社:The Japanese Society of Applied Glycoscience
  • 摘要:

    The artificial sulfated sialoglycopolypeptides (5 and 6) carrying the Neu5Acα2,3Galβ1,4 (6-sulfo)GlcNAc and Neu5Acα2,6Galβ1,4(6-sulfo)GlcNAc residues in the side chain were designed as hemagglutinin inhibitors against influenza viruses. 5-Trifluoroacetamidopentyl β-6- O -sulfo- N -acetylglucosaminide (5-TFAP-β-6SGN, 1) was first produced by β- N -acetylhexosaminidase-mediated transglycosylation using β-D-6- O -sulfo-GlcNAc- O - p NP (6SGN-β- p NP) as the donor and 5-trifluoroacetamido-1-pentanol as the acceptor. Galactosylation with glycosyltransferase was carried out to afford the key disaccharide, 6- O -sulfated N -acetyllactosaminide derivative 2. After detrifluoroacetylation of 2, 6- O -sulfated N -acetyllactosaminide 3 with the 5-aminopentyl group at the reducing end was obtained in three steps in 62% yield. 6- O -Sulfated disaccharide 3 was then coupled with the carboxyl groups of γ-polyglutamic acid (γ-PGA) by a conventional BOP/HOBt chemistry, giving glycopolypeptide 4. Trans-sialylation of glycopolypeptide 4 with α2,3-sialyltransferase or α2,6-sialyltransferase gave the corresponding sulfated sialoglycopolypeptides 5 and 6, respectively. The binding affinity of sulfated sialoglycopolypeptides (5 and 6) to influenza virus hemagglutinin was examined using a hemagglutination inhibition assay. The sulfated α2,6-sialoglycopolypeptide (6) selectively inhibited hemagglutination mediated by human virus A/Aichi/2/68 (H3N2) and had a relative binding affinity for hemagglutinin of ca. 4.9 × 102-fold higher than that of the naturally occurring fetuin control. The sulfated α2,3-sialoglycopolypeptide (5) selectively inhibited hemagglutination mediated by avian virus A/Duck/HongKong/313/4/78 (H5N3) and displayed an approximately 1.2 × 103-fold higher affinity over fetuin. In addition, the bindingaffinity of 5 was slightly higher than that of the non-sulfated α2,3 sialoglycopolypeptide (7).

  • 关键词:glycopolypeptides; influenza virus; inhibitor; γ-polyglutamic acid; 6- O -sulfated glycans
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