期刊名称:International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
印刷版ISSN:1232-1087
电子版ISSN:1896-494X
出版年度:2022
卷号:35
期号:4
页码:473-484
DOI:10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01796
语种:English
出版社:Walter de Gruyter GmbH
摘要:Objectives A pandemic triggers certain attitudes and behaviors, resulting in the need for adequate social support. The aim of the study was to determine the factors influencing the estimated risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection and to assess the need for social support in a group of medical students. Material and Methods The survey was conducted among 981 people, including 814 women and 167 men. For this purpose, a self-assessment survey with 22 multiple-choice questions was used. The online survey was conducted on March 20–April 2, 2020, which can be considered as the first stage of the pandemic in Poland. Results The tested model for the subjective SARS-CoV-2 infection risk assessment explained 32.6% of the dependent variable variance (F(7.945) = 66.61, p < 0.001). The model for adherence to the recommendations for reducing the risk of SARS-CoV-2 transmission explained 9.5% of the variability (F(8.943) = 12.39, p < 0.001), and the model for an increased need for social support due to the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic explained 27.4% of the variability (χ 2 (8) = 12.17, p = 0.144). Conclusions Factors important for estimating the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection and the need for social support in the group of medical students were determined. The subjective assessment of the stress level, infection symptoms experienced and the field of study proved to be crucial. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2022;35(4):473–84