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  • 标题:Vitamin E Tocopheryl Succinate—Versatile Functions due to Its Unique Physicochemical Properties
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Kentaro Kogure ; Kenji Fukuzawa
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition
  • 印刷版ISSN:0912-0009
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-5086
  • 出版年度:2004
  • 卷号:35
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:29-34
  • DOI:10.3164/jcbn.35.29
  • 出版社:The Society for Free Radical Research Japan
  • 摘要:α-Tocopheryl succinate (TS), a succinyl ester of α-tocopherol (α-T), has no antioxidant activity, but it does have unique physicochemical properties and shows versatile biological functions. The physicochemical properties of TS affect the structure and function of lipid membranes, and the ability to form bilayer vesicles by itself suggests that TS can become a new carrier in the field of drug delivery systems. The ability to induce apoptosis is a most attractive property of TS. Because TS shows higher cytotoxicity on various cancer cells than on normal cells in vitro , prevents tumor growth, and extends survival in vivo , much attention has been paid to TS as a new type of anti-cancer drug. Activation of various signal transduction factors is also a well-known function of TS. In particular, protein kinase C (PKC), which acts in upstream in the signal transduction, is thought to play an important role in the effects of TS. Our theoretical computational study indicates that TS activates PKC by direct interaction with PKC due to its high structural flexibility.
  • 关键词:α-tocopheryl succinate;tumor;anti-cancer;apoptosis;melanoma
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