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  • 标题:A Passive Pitch-Angle Control of Blades for the HAWT Using Fiber-Reinforced Rubber
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Daisuke YANAGIHARA ; Hidetsugu IWASHITA ; Yukio WATANABE
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Environment and Engineering
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-988X
  • 出版年度:2011
  • 卷号:6
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:869-881
  • DOI:10.1299/jee.6.869
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
  • 摘要:

    A new system is proposed in order to prevent over-rotation of a small horizontal axis wind turbine in a strong-wind condition. The system consists of a mandrel bar and a fiber-reinforced rubber pipe in which the metal fiber is arranged with oblique angle. This is installed at the root of each blade respectively. When the rubber pipe is subjected to the centrifugal force due to the rotation of the blade, the fibers are forced to be straight in the loading direction. This yields the torsional deformation of the pipe, and achieves the change of the pitch-angle of the blade corresponding to the revolution of the turbine passively. The tensile tests are performed to examine the fundamental elastic behavior of the fiber-reinforced rubber pipe. To investigate the performance of the electric power generation by the wind turbine with the present system, the wind tunnel tests are carried out. It is confirmed that the present system enables to avoid the over-rotation of wind turbine and realizes the stable power generation even in the strong-wind condition.

  • 关键词:Wind Turbine;Wind Energy;Motion Control;Elasticity;Composite Material
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