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  • 标题:Role of the Enterotoxic Hemolysin in Pathogenicity of Vibrio mimicus
  • 作者:Tao Li ; Akiko Kobayashi ; Noriko Takata
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Health Science
  • 印刷版ISSN:1344-9702
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-5207
  • 出版年度:2008
  • 卷号:54
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:686-691
  • DOI:10.1248/jhs.54.686
  • 出版社:The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
  • 摘要:Vibrio mimicus (V. mimicus) is a causative agent of human gastroenteritis and food poisoning. Although several toxic or virulence factors have been isolated from the bacterium, an enterotoxic hemolysin is a sole toxin produced by all clinical isolates. In the present study, we found that the antibody against the hemolysin significantly inhibited the fluid-accumulating action of the living cells inoculated into a rabbit ileal loop, and that the hemolysin gene ( vmhA ) was probably expressed by the bacterium in the ileal loop. Additionally, in spit of the comparable motility and similar proteome profiles, a vmhA mutant revealed the reduced fluid-accumulating activity. Theses findings suggest that the hemolysin contributes to full virulence of V. mimicus .
  • 关键词:Vibrio mimicus;hemolysin;virulence factor
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