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  • 标题:Enforcement of the Use of Digital Contact-Tracing Apps in a Common Law Jurisdiction
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Tsz Ho Kwan ; Teen-Hang Meen ; Chun-Yen Chang
  • 期刊名称:Healthcare
  • 电子版ISSN:2227-9032
  • 出版年度:2022
  • 卷号:10
  • 期号:9
  • DOI:10.3390/healthcare10091613
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:MDPI Publishing
  • 摘要:Digital contact-tracing systems have been widely implemented worldwide with different system designs and implementation policies for the purpose of tracking potentially exposed individuals. The use of a digital contact-tracing app in Hong Kong has been mandated for visiting certain premises by legislations. This paper reviewed the regulations promulgated specifically for the prevention and control of COVID-19 and identified those associated with the digital contact-tracing system. A comprehensive search in newspaper databases was performed to explore the enforcement of the mandated use of the digital contact-tracing app. The three facets of regulations in relation to digital contact tracing were examined: duty to disclose information, requirements and directions to businesses, and compulsory testing. The use of digital contact-tracing data for non-public health purposes was also reported. Our analyses showed that prosecution of non-use or the use of fraudulent digital contact-tracing apps was not limited to COVID-19-specific legislations. The flexible approach ensured the enforcement of the use of the digital contact-tracing app, but the judiciary’s test must be passed in future cases.
  • 关键词:endigital contact tracingnon-pharmaceutical interventionpublic health lawCOVID-19
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