摘要:Moisture adsorption is considered a critical factor during production and shelf-life of puffed corn cakes (PCC). This study aims to develop and validate an instrumental method and a mathematical model for the characterization of the textural modifications caused by the moisture adsorption in PCC. For that purpose, PCC were stored at different relative humidities to achieve a wide range of water activities (from 0.1 to 0.8 at 22 ± 1 °C). A flexion–compression test was successfully validated in order to characterize the average textural properties of a PCC batch. A mathematical model considering consecutive elastic and plastic zones satisfactorily fitted (average VAR 99.65% and MRE 3.29%) the average stress–strain profiles of PCC and reported useful textural parameters, such as the deformability modulus (
E), critical strain (
ε
c
), and
n curvature parameter. The structural modifications caused by moisture adsorption led to the reduction in
E and
n and the increase in
ε
c. Even minor changes on the PCC moisture content involve remarkable modifications of the textural properties, which has to be considered for industry and retail distribution.
关键词:puffed corn cake;texture;water activity;moisture adsorption;modelling;flexion–compression test