摘要:Research and development are facilitated by sharing knowledge bases, and the innovationprocess benefits from collaborative efforts that involve the collective utilization of data. Until now,most companies and organizations have produced and collected various types of data, and storedthem in data silos that still have to be integrated with one another in order to enable knowledgecreation. For this to happen, both public and private actors must adopt a flexible approach toachieve the necessary transition to break data silos and create collaborative data sharing betweendata producers and users. In this paper, we investigate several factors influencing cooperative datausage and explore the challenges posed by the participation in cross-organizational data ecosystemsby performing an interview study among stakeholders from private and public organizations inthe context of the project IDE@S, which aims at fostering the cooperation in data science in theAustrian federal state of Styria. We highlight technological and organizational requirements of datainfrastructure, expertise, and practises towards collaborative data usage.
关键词:cooperative data use;public-private data sharing;cross-organizational data exchange;federated resources;collaborative data environment