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  • 标题:Perfil das infecções primárias de corrente sanguínea de uma unidade de terapia intensiva neonatal
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Sara Machado Miranda Leal Barbosa ; Josilene Ribeiro de Sousa Machado ; Nayana da Silva Oliveira de Melo
  • 期刊名称:Research, Society and Development
  • 电子版ISSN:2525-3409
  • 出版年度:2022
  • 卷号:11
  • 期号:11
  • 页码:1-11
  • DOI:10.33448/rsd-v11i11.33511
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Grupo de Pesquisa Metodologias em Ensino e Aprendizagem em Ciências
  • 摘要:Objective: To evaluate the profile of Primary Bloodstream Infections in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. Method: Exploratory and cross-sectional study, carried out in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of a reference maternity hospital in Piauí. The sample consisted of all reported cases of primary laboratory bloodstream infection and primary clinical bloodstream infection from January to December 2019. Results: The most frequent healthcare-related infections were primary laboratory bloodstream infection (54.78%) and primary clinical bloodstream infection. At the beginning of the year 2019, there was an increase in the global density (48.5) in relation to the median of 2018 (28), which declined throughout the year, reaching the end of the same with a global density lower than the median (25, 6). The main bacteria isolated in blood cultures were coagulase negative Staphylococcus (229) and klebisiella pneumoniae (52). Regarding the resistance profile, the negative coagulase Staphylococcus showed 75% resistance to Oxacillin. For Staphylococcus aureus, resistance to Oxacillin dropped to almost half of the samples (48.1%). In gram-negative bacteria, the main agents were Klebsiellas, with a resistance profile for Piperacillin-Tazobactam of 28.3%. Conclusion: Primary laboratory bloodstream infections and primary clinical bloodstream infections represent the main topographies of infections in neonatal ICUs, as well as the microbiological profile is similar to the profile of neonatal infections found in the literature.
  • 关键词:Cross infection;Neonatal intensive care unit;Infection control.
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