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  • 标题:Effects of Puffer (Sphoeroides rubripes) Supplementation on Disruption of Antioxidant Defense Systems in Ethanol-Treated Rats
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Jong-Chan JOO ; Jae-Hee PARK ; Rae-Young KIM
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0301-4800
  • 电子版ISSN:1881-7742
  • 出版年度:2011
  • 卷号:57
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:80-86
  • DOI:10.3177/jnsv.57.80
  • 出版社:Center for Academic Publications Japan
  • 摘要:We investigated the effects of puffer ( Sphoeroides rubripes ) supplementation on antioxidant metabolism in ethanol-treated rats. Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned into 4 groups of 7 rats each and fed (1) an AIN-93G diet (NC), (2) 25% ethanol (E), (3) 25% ethanol and an AIN-93G diet containing 1% puffer flesh (E+F), or (4) 25% ethanol and an AIN-93G diet containing 1% puffer skin (E+S) for 5 wk. At the end of the experimental period, the rats were sacrificed and their blood and organs were collected. To evaluate the effect of puffer supplementation, lipid-soluble antioxidant vitamin and conjugated diene (CD) levels, DNA damage, and mRNA expression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) were assessed. Animals that were fed ethanol showed reduced plasma levels of lipid-soluble antioxidant vitamin and significantly increased levels of lipid peroxides, DNA damage, and HO-1 expression. Dietary supplementation with puffer conferred an antioxidant effect by significantly increasing the levels of γ-tocopherol, a lipid-soluble antioxidant vitamin, and by significantly decreasing the plasma levels of CD, DNA damage, and HO-1 expression. These results suggest that consumption of puffer improves the antioxidant status of ethanol-treated rats.
  • 关键词:puffer;ethanol intake;antioxidant metabolism;comet assay;heme oxygenase-1
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