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  • 标题:空間視点課題における手がかりの検討 (I)
  • 作者:藤本 浩一
  • 期刊名称:教育心理学研究
  • 印刷版ISSN:0021-5015
  • 电子版ISSN:2186-3075
  • 出版年度:1989
  • 卷号:37
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:337-344
  • DOI:10.5926/jjep1953.37.4_337
  • 出版社:The Japanese Association of Educational Psychology
  • 摘要:

    Three experiments were conducted to investigate the relation between egocentrism in perspective taking task and intellectual realism in children's drawing. The research had three purposes: a re-test of good-view hypothesis by Light (1983), an examination whether children's understanding of reality of object would be affected not only by object setting of “good-view” but also story-telling instruction ; and the third purpose was to explain transparent drawing and perspective task in common, adding another selected photo in a perspective task which could not be a real scene in accordance with any point of view. Experiment 1 was conducted by 48 5-to-6-year-olds and experiments 2 and 3 were made of 63 4-to-6-year-olds. The first and the third hypotheses were supported. Story-telling instruction increased with correct responses, whereas it could not affect any good/poor distinction. It was concluded that egocentrism and intellectual realism were both part of children's expression of the reality of an object.

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