The initial deflections exist between frames for the stiffend cylinders fabricated by welding. In this paper the influence of the initial deflection to the elastic behavior of a cylinder subjected to external hydrostatic pressure was studied using the mathematical expressions for the intial deflections as follows (1) w i 1=δ (1-4ξ2) (2) w i 2=δ/ w ξ=0- w ξ=1/2 ( w - w ξ=1/2) (3) w i 3= A sinh κ2ξ sin κ1ξ+ D cosh κ2ξ cos κ1ξ+k A theoretical analysis indicates that the influences of initial deflections are different by its forms. The pressures at which the total stress on the surface of the cylinder with initial deflection w i 3 equal to the yielding stress of material were calculated for the cylinders having diffrent dimentions. Results of these calculations are shown Fig. 4, which are nondimentional plots of ψ= qa/Yh versus ν2= b2/ah .