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  • 标题:Applying DBR and MAS to Solving Container Loading Problem
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Yuan LIU ; Yajie TIAN ; Tetsuo SAWARAGI
  • 期刊名称:知能と情報
  • 印刷版ISSN:1347-7986
  • 电子版ISSN:1881-7203
  • 出版年度:2006
  • 卷号:18
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:837-848
  • DOI:10.3156/jsoft.18.837
  • 出版社:Japan Society for Fuzzy Theory and Intelligent Informatics
  • 摘要:

    The container loading problem, a real hard problem, is usually difficult to obtain even a suboptimal solution because of not only multiple complicated restrictions but also of multiple objectives. In this paper, a heuristic algorithm is proposed for solving the container loading problem in the real-world. The algorithm is based on Drum-Buffer-Rope presented in the Theory of Constraints and the multi-agent cooperative negotiation strategy. A particular attention is focused on improving the constrained agent by striving for the trade-off of restrictions and cooperative negotiations, so that the final solution can arrive its biggest profit. Since many real-world problems are restricted by many complicated restriction that are difficult to be satisfied simultaneously, a method used by human experts called restriction relaxation is embedded in the proposed algorithm, which makes the algorithm have a high degree of flexibility. In this paper, the proposed algorithm is also compared with other two classical optimization algorithms based on Local Search and Tabu Search.

  • 关键词:Container loading problem; Drum-Buffer-Rope; Multi-agent system
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